Average SAT Scores

March 12, 2026

It's natural to want to know how well other students score on the SAT when you're putting in a lot of work readying for the exam. While you're studying content and techniques for the Reading & Writing and Math sections and taking practice tests, the pressure of the crucial exam will also be a factor. It can help in your preparation to know how your performance in the pressure-filled situation compares to other students. Seeing how your average score stacks up to that of other test takers is an important tool for determining your realistic college possibilities and admission chances.

You'll find information in this article about overall SAT average scores, as well as more detailed data like the average scores for top schools and how scores differ depending on where the test is taken. Our intention is for this to be useful to you as you set your sights on earning a high score. The point isn't to become too focused on how other students do on the exam, but to be aware of the level of competition from other test takers.

SAT Average Scores: The Basics

Let's start with an overview of the basics of how the exam is scored, which will give you a greater understanding of SAT score averages. Beyond that, it's to your advantage to be clear on how the scoring system works and keep it in mind when you're taking the exam.

There are two sections on the SAT, Reading & Writing and Math, and each is worth from 200 points, the lowest score, to the highest 800 points. The score from the two sections are added together to give you a total score. So that means the lowest score you can possibly get is 400, and the highest is 1600, a perfect score. When you get your score report, you will see three scores: one for each of the two sections, and the total.

The SAT is a section-adaptive test, which means the Reading & Writing and Math sections are each divided into two modules, and the difficulty of the questions you'll see in the second module is determined by how well you do in the first one. Good performance brings a harder second module, while more wrong answers in the first one means the second will be easier. Since the difficulty of the questions answered is one of several factors that go into how SAT scores are calculated, two students could have different scores on the test even if they answered the same number of questions correctly.

The Averages

The chart below shows the average SAT scores in 2025 as reported by the College Board, the creator and administrator of the exam.

SAT SectionAverage Score
Reading & Writing521
Math508
TOTAL SCORE1029


Are these averages around what you thought they'd be or are they unexpected, either higher than you believed or lower? It can be eye-opening for some students to see what the averages really are. How does your average score compare? Taking practice exams is a very useful way to find out the answer, while also giving you incentive to improve your score.

Average SAT Score by School

Learning the average SAT score of students at the colleges and universities you intend to apply to is very valuable. It allows you to see their usual exam performance standards for admission, which you can compare to your score or your practice exam scores if you haven't taken the actual test. If your score puts you above the school's average, you have an advantage in your chances of being admitted. However, if your score falls below the average, you'll be aware that other parts of your application must be that much better in order to be accepted.

We've gathered average SAT scores for some elite schools, as well as for a number of well-regarded middle-range schools to give you a sense of what the competition is like. Many colleges and universities publish this data on their websites, allowing you to find the information for schools you're interested in. Instead of sharing a single average score, they usually report the middle range of their scores from the 25th to the 75th percentile instead. The average will generally fall around the midway point.

ELITE SCHOOLSAverage Score Range
Brown University1510-1560
Columbia University1510-1560
Cornell University1510-1560
Dartmouth College1500-1570
Harvard University1510-1580
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)1520-1570
University of Pennsylvania1510-1570
Princeton University1500-1560
Yale University1480-1560

 

 
MIDDLE-RANGE SCHOOLSAverage Score Range
Baylor University1160-1340
Bringham Young University (BYU)1290-1440
Loyola Marymount University (LMU)1280-1400
Ohio State University1280-1430
Pace University1180-1340
Pepperdine University1300-1440
Rutgers University 1270-1480
Syracuse University1260-1430
Texas A&M University1160-1390
University of Vermont1300-1420


If your SAT score is below the average of a school you have you heart set on, raising your score to close the difference takes time, dedication, and work. Although it may initially seem daunting, knowing the kind of score you need can help motivate you to keep improving and learning test day strategies through focused study to get the results you want.

Average SAT Score for Test Center vs. School Day Testing 

Students choose whether to take the SAT at a test center on one of the eight weekends the College Board designates each year, or on a regular school day at their high school during one of two annual weeks-long windows in the spring and fall. We're providing average score data sorted by which one was chosen. School Day testing is additionally broken out by students who only took the exam at their school, and those who sat for the test both on a weekend test day and in school if they took it more than once.

Test-Taking HistoryNumber of studentsReading & WritingMathTotal Score
School Day1,361,927 491470961
  • School Day Only 
1,077,623464442906
  • School Day & Weekend
284,3045915751166
Weekend Only643,0385855881173


These stats show students who went to a weekend test center for the SAT had higher average scores than those who took it at their school on a normal school day. That doesn't necessarily mean the location was responsible, however, as other factors are almost certainly involved. But as you make your decision about which to choose, it's data you may want to consider.

The Takeaway

This average SAT score information and similar data from your target schools can help you better understand how your score influences your applications, the overall admissions process, and your chances of being accepted by your target schools. Boosting your SAT score to expand your college opportunities and acceptance odds requires focused study. Determine which plan is best for you and your goals, and incorporate mock exams into your preparation to track how you improve and elevate your score before test day arrives.