Free GMAT Practice Question

Question 1 of 1
ID: GMAT-RCQ-007
Section: Verbal Reasoning - Reading Comprehension
Topic: Humanities
Difficulty level: Hard

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Passage

The relationship between memory and historical writing is more intricate than is often acknowledged. While facts, once verified, are treated as neutral building blocks, the act of arranging them into a narrative alters both their meaning and their authority. As historians from the nineteenth century onward have noted, the "truth" of history is not merely in what happened but in how it is made legible. One might argue that the professionalization of history, with its insistence on footnotes, chronological order, and disciplinary rigor, has produced a style of narrative that privileges closure, causality, and coherence. Yet such conventions may obscure the provisional nature of all historical knowledge. What students frequently absorb, therefore, is not the open-endedness of inquiry but the conviction that the past can be definitively settled through neat stories. In learning to emulate this form, they inadvertently practice a kind of intellectual containment, narrowing their capacity to recognize ambiguity, to hold competing explanations in tension, or to test unconventional frameworks for making sense of the past.

Sub-Question 1 of 3
The author's primary concern in the passage is to
Aargue that students should be taught to memorize historical facts more rigorously
Bshow that the conventions of professionalized history may limit students' intellectual flexibility
Cdemonstrate that footnotes and chronology are indispensable to historical truth
Demphasize that nineteenth-century historians were superior to their predecessors
Esuggest that ambiguity is best avoided in the study of history
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